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The Homogeneous coordinate corresponding to the
point
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(x,y,z) is the triple (xh, yh, zh, w) where:
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xh = wx
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yh = wy
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zh =
wz
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We can (initially) set w = 1.
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Suppose a point
P = (x,y,z,1) in the homogeneous
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coordinate system is mapped to a point
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P' = (x',y',z’,1) by a transformations, then the
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transformation can be expressed in matrix form.
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