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The basic postflop strategy is based on the EHS. Two thresholds determine the
postflop betting actions: a postflop-raise threshold and a postflop-call
threshold.
If Loki-1's EHS is greater than or equal to the postflop-raise threshold then it
will raise when less than two bets have been made this round and call otherwise.
When its EHS is greater than or equal to the postflop-call threshold (but not greater than the
postflop-raise threshold), Loki-1 will
bet if nobody else has done so and call otherwise, except when it is two or more bets to
call and Loki-1 has not already called a bet this round. In the cases where
Loki-1's EHS is less than the postflop-call threshold or its decision is
to fold, the options of
semi-bluffing, calling with pot odds, and calling with showdown odds
are also considered.
- Semi-bluffing consists of betting if nobody has done so in the
current round, and
Loki-1's hand has a high enough PPOT to call both a bet and a raise.
In the subsequent rounds,
Loki-1 will continue to bet (even without sufficient
PPOT) if no other player bets. With semi-bluffing Loki-1
pretends to have a strong hand while there is a reasonable chance
of winning the pot immediately (to scare the opponents out from the game).
- Pot odds is the ratio of the amount of money in the pot to the
amount required to call the current bet. By using pot odds, Loki-1 will
stay in the hand if its winning chances (PPOT before the river
and HS on the river) surpass the expected return from the
pot. For example, assume the pot is $20 and the amount to call is $4. The pot odds
are
and Loki-1's
winning chances are 0.25 (25%). In this situation, three times out of four
that Loki-1 calls, its hand will lose at a cost of $4 each.
However, it wins $20 one time out of four resulting in an average profit of
$2 per hand. A call is better than a fold when Loki-1's winning
chances are greater than or equal to the pot odds.
- Showdown odds is the ratio of the amount of money expected to be in the
pot by the showdown, to the amount it will cost Loki-1 to stay in the hand to
actually see the showdown. Loki-1 calls when its EHS is greater than
showdown odds. This strategy was introduced to discourage frequent
bluffing by the opponent.
Also, Loki-1's betting strategy contains the knowledge of some advanced
strategies such as check-raising. This knowledge was
introduced in Loki-1 as deceptive strategies to add unpredictability
to its play.
Next: Opponent modeling
Up: Postflop
Previous: Hand Evaluation
Lourdes Pena
1999-09-10