| Machine readable .names file for MLC++ library. | Commented UC Irvine .names follows with machine readable info at end of file. | | ------ | | 1. Title: Iris Plants Database | | 2. Sources: | (a) Creator: R.A. Fisher | (b) Donor: Michael Marshall (MARSHALL%PLU@io.arc.nasa.gov) | (c) Date: July, 1988 | | 3. Past Usage: | - Publications: too many to mention!!! Here are a few. | 1. Fisher,R.A. "The use of multiple measurements in taxonomic problems" | Annual Eugenics, 7, Part II, 179-188 (1936); also in "Contributions | to Mathematical Statistics" (John Wiley, NY, 1950). | 2. Duda,R.O., & Hart,P.E. (1973) Pattern Classification and Scene Analysis. | (Q327.D83) John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-471-22361-1. See page 218. | 3. Dasarathy, B.V. (1980) "Nosing Around the Neighborhood: A New System | Structure and Classification Rule for Recognition in Partially Exposed | Environments". IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine | Intelligence, Vol. PAMI-2, No. 1, 67-71. | -- Results: | -- very low misclassification rates (0% for the setosa class) | 4. Gates, G.W. (1972) "The Reduced Nearest Neighbor Rule". IEEE | Transactions on Information Theory, May 1972, 431-433. | -- Results: | -- very low misclassification rates again | 5. See also: 1988 MLC Proceedings, 54-64. Cheeseman et al's AUTOCLASS II | conceptual clustering system finds 3 classes in the data. | | 4. Relevant Information: | --- This is perhaps the best known database to be found in the pattern | recognition literature. Fisher's paper is a classic in the field | and is referenced frequently to this day. (See Duda & Hart, for | example.) The data set contains 3 classes of 50 instances each, | where each class refers to a type of iris plant. One class is | linearly separable from the other 2; the latter are NOT linearly | separable from each other. | --- Predicted attribute: class of iris plant. | --- This is an exceedingly simple domain. | | 5. Number of Instances: 150 (50 in each of three classes) | | 6. Number of Attributes: 4 numeric, predictive attributes and the class | | 7. Attribute Information: | 1. sepal length in cm | 2. sepal width in cm | 3. petal length in cm | 4. petal width in cm | 5. class: | -- Iris Setosa | -- Iris Versicolour | -- Iris Virginica | | 8. Missing Attribute Values: None | | Summary Statistics: | Min Max Mean SD Class Correlation | sepal length: 4.3 7.9 5.84 0.83 0.7826 | sepal width: 2.0 4.4 3.05 0.43 -0.4194 | petal length: 1.0 6.9 3.76 1.76 0.9490 (high!) | petal width: 0.1 2.5 1.20 0.76 0.9565 (high!) | | 9. Class Distribution: 33.3% for each of 3 classes. | | ----- Iris-setosa, Iris-versicolor, Iris-virginica | classes sepal-length: continuous. sepal-width: continuous. petal-length: continuous. petal-width: continuous.